I'm am rediscovering many features of the DOL data page and index page structures.
1. On non-leaf DOL index pages, only the page # and shortest distinguishable part of the key is written.
If "Carl" was the last key on index leaf #2 and
"Connie" was the first key on index leaf #3
then the non-leaf page would hold "Co",3 because "Co" was enough to distinguish Connie from Carl...
This method possibly allows the non-leaf pages to maintain more entries than APL non-leaf pages.
2. On leaf DOL pages, the whole key is stored so that the index can retain the covered read features.